Name : Iqbal Dwi Romadhon
NPM : 15214398
Class : 1EA10
SoftSkill
summary of direct and indirect
Direct Speech is spoken sentence directly from the speaker. Sentence
is not changed or added.
Example:
-ErfinSaid, "I am so happy".
-they Said, "We have watched the football game".
Indirect Speech is a phrase that comes from direct sentences that told
back in another form.
Example:
-Erfin Said that he was so happy
-they Said that they had watched the football game.
Note:
If Verbs in the main clause and the shape is PRESENT PERFECT PRESENT or the existence of a common statement in the main clause, then no time changes in indirect sentence.
Example:
-She Asks me, "Are you sleepy?" She Asks me Wether I am sleepy
-He Has told us, "I am hungry." He told us that he is hungry
-She Told Me, "the sun rises in the east".
She Told me that the sun rises in the east. But if Verbs in sentence form apart from the PRESENT and PRESENT PERFECT then time changes in indirect sentence.
Example:
Simple Be Simple Past Present
a. He Told Me, "I go to work everyday."
b. He Told me that he went to work everyday.
Present Be Past Continuous Continuous
a. She Told Me, "I am playing music now".
b. She Told me that she was playing music then.
Example:
-ErfinSaid, "I am so happy".
-they Said, "We have watched the football game".
Indirect Speech is a phrase that comes from direct sentences that told
back in another form.
Example:
-Erfin Said that he was so happy
-they Said that they had watched the football game.
Note:
If Verbs in the main clause and the shape is PRESENT PERFECT PRESENT or the existence of a common statement in the main clause, then no time changes in indirect sentence.
Example:
-She Asks me, "Are you sleepy?" She Asks me Wether I am sleepy
-He Has told us, "I am hungry." He told us that he is hungry
-She Told Me, "the sun rises in the east".
She Told me that the sun rises in the east. But if Verbs in sentence form apart from the PRESENT and PRESENT PERFECT then time changes in indirect sentence.
Example:
Simple Be Simple Past Present
a. He Told Me, "I go to work everyday."
b. He Told me that he went to work everyday.
Present Be Past Continuous Continuous
a. She Told Me, "I am playing music now".
b. She Told me that she was playing music then.
Present Perfect into the Past Perfect
a. They told me. "We have bought a car".
b. They told me that they had bought a car.
Simple Past into the Past Perfect
a. He Told Me, "I went to Bandung yesterday".
b. He Told me that he had gone to Bandung yesterday.
Future -Simple into Future Past
a. He Told Me, "I will go to university next year".
b. He Told me that he would go to university the following year.
Future Past into the Future Past Perfect
a. She Told Me, "I should go there if I were you."
b. She Told me that she would have gone there if she had been me.
Changes CAPITAL, PREPOSITION and Specification time of sentence
indirect directly into sentences. :
Shall - Should See - The Holy Will - would
Is - was May - Might Has / have - had
Can -could are - were Here - there
This - Now that - then Ago - before, Etc
sumber : https://inggrishbahasa.wordpress.com/lesson-english/english-grammar/179-2/
a. They told me. "We have bought a car".
b. They told me that they had bought a car.
Simple Past into the Past Perfect
a. He Told Me, "I went to Bandung yesterday".
b. He Told me that he had gone to Bandung yesterday.
Future -Simple into Future Past
a. He Told Me, "I will go to university next year".
b. He Told me that he would go to university the following year.
Future Past into the Future Past Perfect
a. She Told Me, "I should go there if I were you."
b. She Told me that she would have gone there if she had been me.
Changes CAPITAL, PREPOSITION and Specification time of sentence
indirect directly into sentences. :
Shall - Should See - The Holy Will - would
Is - was May - Might Has / have - had
Can -could are - were Here - there
This - Now that - then Ago - before, Etc
sumber : https://inggrishbahasa.wordpress.com/lesson-english/english-grammar/179-2/
Tugas Kelompok 6
-Achmad Farriz
-Fuad Azhar
-Iqbal Dwi Romadhon
-Iqbal Dwi Romadhon
-Qomarul Akhyar
-Riandy Novrian
Questions :
1.) i'll tell ann i saw you
2.) Ann likes paul
Answer :
Answer :
1.) a said that she/he saw you
2.) am said that she/he was like paul