Rabu, 29 April 2015

Affirmative and Negative Agreement

Summary of AFFIRMATIVE AGREEMENT AND NEGATIVE AGREEMENT

Name  : Iqbal Dwi Ramadhan
Npm    : 15214398
Class   : 1EA10

AFFIRMATIVE AGREEMENT

To eliminate repetition of words in a sentence we can use the word "so" or "too". There are differences in the composition of the sentence when it uses the word "so" and "too". Please note the following formula:

When there is only "to be" in the main clause (main clause), then the same tenses of "to be" used in the second clause (second clause). Examples:

I am hungry = I am hungry, and you are too.
You are hungry = I am hungry, and so are you.
Affirmative statement (to be) + and +
Subject + to be + too
So + to be + subject

Examples of
other sentences:
Their plane is arriving at 7 o'clock, and so is mine.
I am sick, and He is too.
Our class is clean, and so are theirs.
Bella is beautiful, and her sister is too.
My hand writing is bad, and so are you.

When there are only auxiliary verb (auxiliary verb), for example: will, should, has, have, must, etc in the main clause (main clause), its auxiliary verb (auxiliary verb) is also used in the second clause (second clause). Examples:

He has seen her plays = He has seen her plays, and the girls have too.
The girls have seen her plays = He has seen her plays, and so have the girls.
Affirmative statement + and +
       (auxiliary verb)
Subject + auxiliary verb only + too
So + auxiliary verb only + subject

Examples of other sentences:
They will go at noon, and she will too.
He has an early appointment, and so have I.
Reviews their lyrics they have written, and so have we.
Richard has lived in Cuba for five years, and they have too.
I should finish the report, and she should too.

When there are only a verb (verb) without auxiliary verb in the main clause (main clause), the auxiliary verb do, does, or did is used in the second clause (second clause) and it should be the same tenses. Examples:

We go to school = We go to school, and my brother does too.
My brother goes to school = We go to school, and so does my brother.
Affirmative statement + and +
(single verb except ”to be”)
Subject + (do, does, did) + too
So + (do, does, did) + subject
Examples of other sentences:
We want to buy a fountain, and she does too.
My mother likes traveling, and so do Reviews their mother.
My brother invites him to the party, and my sister does too.
They wrote a good poem, and so did he.
Fred cooked fried rice for his breakfast, and Tina did too.

NEGATIVE AGREEMENT

"Either" and "Neither" has the same function as the word "too" and "so" in the second clause (second clause) in the positive (affirmative sentence / agreement). The word "Either" and "Neither" is used to indicate a negative sentence (negative sentence / agreement). The same rule applies to the use of "to be", "auxiliary verb" (auxiliary verb), and "verb" (verb). Examples:

I did not go to the mosque yesterday, and Ali did not either.
I did not go to the mosque yesterday, and Neither did Ali.
Negative statement + and +
Subject + negative auxiliary or “to be” + either
Neither + positive auxiliary or “to be” + subject

Examples of other sentences:
The manager is not too happy with the project, and Neither is his assistant.
We can not study in the library, and he can not either.
You did not pay the taxes, and they did not either.
My brother will not accept my father's decision, and my sister will not either.
He does not know the answer, and Neither does she.

Sumber  http://bahasainggrisonlines.blogspot.com/2013/04/elliptical-constructions.html


Questions 
6.   I like to go to science fiction movies, and Laura...../.........   
            1. Too : I like to go to science fiction movies and Laura do too

            2. So   : So do I 
F.   I don't have a car
            1. Neither : Neither do I
            2. Either   : I don’t either
            
Kelompok 6
Nama Anggota      :
1.        Fuad Azhar                      Npm    : 14214399
2.        Andrew Christian            Npm    : 11214140
3.        Qomarul Akhyar              Npm    : 18214641
4.        Ryandi Novryan               Npm    : 19214900
5.        Iqbal Dwi Romadhan      Npm    : 15214398
6.        Achmad Fariz R              Npm    : 10214112
Kelas                      :  1EA10

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